At one extreme we find those views that seek to drive as much of a wedge as possible between linguistic and non linguistic thought. The idea that our brains are hardwired with a set of rules that allow us to learn any language is referred to as universal grammar when making a decision between alternatives, one strategy is to assign values to each of the dimensions for each of the alternatives you are considering and then sum these values. These different conceptions fall naturally into two broad groups. English language has 1 word for snow, inuit language has many for it. Three units of thought symbols objects or acts that stand for something else concepts mentally grouping together objects, events, or ideas that have similar characteristics such as dogs, horses, etc. Chapter eight language and thinking about thoughts at various points in this book we have examined different conceptions of the relation between linguistic and nonlinguistic thought, and correspondingly of the scope and limits of nonlinguistic thought. Problem solving active efforts to discover what must be done to achieve a goal that is not readily attainable. The chapter concludes with a discussion of what these findings mean for the language and thought debate generally, and what useful role, if any, the traditional framing of the debate may play in. What is the relationship between language and thought. Lila gleitman and anna papafragou traditionally it has been assumed that language is a conduit for thought, a system for converting our preexisting ideas into a transmissible form sounds, gestures, or written symbols so that they can be passed into the minds of others equipped with the same language machinery.
Chapter 8 language and thought psyc 102 sfu studocu. Chapter 8 language and thought psyc 1010 yorku studocu. Chapter 8 thinking describe the nature of thinking and reasoning, demonstrate an understanding of some cognitive processes involved in problem solving and decisionmaking, understand the nat ure and process of creative thinking and learn ways of enhancing it, understand the relationship between language and thought, and. Thinking, language, and intelligence flashcards from makayla m. Linguistic relativity benjamin lee whorf the hypothesis that ones language determines the nature of ones thought.
This chapter discusses the special representations required by the faculties of speech and rational thoughtthe internal representation of logical relationship. Pdf the relationship between language and cognition. Prototypes examples of concepts that best exemplify that concept. The cognition and language chapter of this glencoe understanding psychology textbook companion course helps students learn the essential concepts and theories of cognition and language.